Electrostatic Powder Coating Line

In the era of Industry 4.0—where production speed, product quality, and operational efficiency are key to enhancing competitiveness—manufacturers are increasingly investing in automated systems. One of the most advanced and effective solutions today is the electrostatic powder coating line. This technology not only optimizes production costs but also ensures superior quality and environmental friendliness.

With nearly 20 years of experience in industrial automation, ETEK proudly delivers a comprehensive automated electrostatic powder coating solution. Our systems have been widely implemented in automotive, motorcycle, and mechanical manufacturing plants across the country.

What is an Electrostatic Powder Coating Line?

An electrostatic powder coating line is an automated system that applies powder coating using electrostatic force. The powder is positively charged, while the product surface is negatively charged. This charge difference creates an electrostatic attraction, allowing the powder to adhere evenly and firmly to the surface. The coated product is then cured in a heating oven, causing the powder to melt and form a durable, hard, and aesthetically pleasing finish.

Compared to traditional painting methods, electrostatic powder coating is technically more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly.

Benefits of ETEK’s Electrostatic Powder Coating Line

  • Optimized production capacity: ETEK’s system can handle over 750,000 product units per year, meeting high-volume production demands.

  • High automation: Up to 95% automation reduces the need for manual labor, improves precision, and minimizes operational errors.

  • Long-term cost savings: The system allows reuse of excess powder and saves energy through an optimized curing process.

  • Environmentally friendly: No use of volatile solvents or emission of harmful gases.

  • Flexible applications: Compatible with various metal materials such as steel, aluminum, and other industrial components.

Standard Process of the Powder Coating Line

  1. Loading – Products are placed onto the automated conveyor system.

  2. Pretreatment – Surfaces are cleaned of oil and rust using specialized industrial chemicals.

  3. Dry Off Oven – Products are dried after pretreatment.

  4. Powder Coating Booth – Powder is sprayed evenly using electrostatic spray guns.

  5. Curing Oven – Heated to 180–200°C to melt and bond the powder coating.

  6. Cooling – Products are cooled to stabilize their condition.

  7. Inspection – Coated surfaces are checked for thickness, adhesion, color, and overall finish quality.

  8. Unloading – Products are removed for packaging or moved to the next stage of production.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Powder Coating Technology

Advantages:

  • Strong adhesion and high durability: Resistant to corrosion, scratching, UV rays, and harsh environments.

  • Excellent aesthetics: Smooth, even, and glossy coating without runs or bubbles.

  • Operational cost savings: Reusable powder and reduced environmental treatment costs.

  • Easy maintenance: Modular design allows for easy replacement and upgrades.

Disadvantages:

  • High initial investment: Requires a complex system including curing ovens, spray booths, and conveyors.

  • Limited to conductive materials: Most effective on metals.

  • Technical operation requirements: Requires skilled technicians to manage temperature, air pressure, and coating thickness.

Applications Across Industries

  • Automotive & Motorcycles: Coating of seat frames, chassis, and load-bearing metal components.

  • Mechanical & Metalworking: Surface protection for parts, electrical cabinets, and structural frames.

  • Supporting Industries: Precision parts with high aesthetic and durability requirements.

Read More:

  1. Painting Robots In The Automotive Manufacturing Industry
  2. Car Painting Robot